{
  "id": 6115,
  "label": "stomach disorder",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0004298",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:76",
      "EFO:0009608",
      "ICD9:537.89",
      "ICD9:537.9",
      "MEDGEN:21329",
      "MESH:D013272",
      "NCIT:C26886",
      "SCTID:29384001",
      "UMLS:C0038354",
      "icd11.foundation:1264914040"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "disease of stomach",
      "disease or disorder of stomach",
      "disorder of stomach",
      "stomach disease",
      "stomach disease or disorder",
      "stomach disorder"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
        "name": "digestive system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "A disease involving the stomach."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 19,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 6151,
      "label": "digestive system disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        29379
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:77",
          "ICD10CM:K00-K95",
          "ICD9:520-579",
          "ICD9:V47.3",
          "MEDGEN:892790",
          "MESH:D005767",
          "NANDO:1100013",
          "NCIT:C2990",
          "SCTID:53619000",
          "UMLS:C4023588",
          "icd11.foundation:1256772020"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "digestive disease",
          "digestive system disease",
          "digestive system disease or disorder",
          "digestive system disorder",
          "disease of digestive system",
          "disease or disorder of digestive system",
          "disorder of digestive system",
          "gastroenterological system disease",
          "gastroenterological system disorder",
          "gastrointestinal disorder",
          "gastrointestinal system disease",
          "gastrointestinal system disorder",
          "stomach or intestinal disorder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disease or disorder that involves the digestive system."
      },
      "child_count": 31,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004335"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3373,
      "label": "gastric ulcer",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6067,
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:10808",
          "EFO:0009454",
          "HP:0002592",
          "ICD10CM:K25",
          "ICD10WHO:K25",
          "ICD9:531",
          "MEDGEN:21330",
          "MESH:D013276",
          "NCIT:C3388",
          "SCTID:397825006",
          "UMLS:C0038358",
          "icd11.foundation:1437411258"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "gastric ulcer",
          "gastric ulcer (disease)",
          "peptic ulcer disease of stomach",
          "stomach peptic ulcer disease",
          "acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage and obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage and perforation",
          "acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage and perforation, with obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage and perforation, without mention of obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage and with perforation but without obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage and obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage and perforation",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage and perforation, with obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage and perforation, without mention of obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage and with perforation but without obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage, with obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage, with perforation and with obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with perforation",
          "acute gastric ulcer with perforation and obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer with perforation, with obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer without haemorrhage and without perforation",
          "acute gastric ulcer without hemorrhage and without perforation",
          "acute gastric ulcer without hemorrhage, without perforation and without obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer without mention of haemorrhage or perforation, without mention of obstruction",
          "acute gastric ulcer without mention of hemorrhage or perforation, without mention of obstruction",
          "bleeding acute gastric ulcer",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without haemorrhage and without perforation",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without haemorrhage and without perforation but with obstruction",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without hemorrhage and without perforation",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without hemorrhage and without perforation but with obstruction",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without mention of haemorrhage or perforation, with obstruction",
          "chronic gastric ulcer without mention of hemorrhage or perforation, with obstruction"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An ulcerated lesion in the mucosal surface of the stomach. It may progress to involve the deeper layers of the gastric wall."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001126"
    },
    {
      "id": 3549,
      "label": "functional gastric disease",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1159",
          "ICD9:306.4",
          "ICD9:536.8",
          "ICD9:536.9",
          "MEDGEN:510176",
          "SCTID:150541000119104",
          "SCTID:386211005",
          "UMLS:C0156084",
          "icd11.foundation:2010042799"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disorder of function of stomach",
          "disorder of gastric function",
          "disorder of stomach function",
          "functional gastric disorder",
          "functional gastric disturbance"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 3,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001318"
    },
    {
      "id": 3646,
      "label": "Dieulafoy lesion",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12070",
          "ICD10CM:K31.82",
          "ICD9:537.84",
          "MEDGEN:574250",
          "SCTID:109558001",
          "UMLS:C0341217"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Dieulafoy lesion (hemorrhagic) of stomach and duodenum",
          "Dieulafoy disease",
          "Dieulafoy's lesion",
          "Exulceratio simplex Dieulafoy"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Dieulafoy lesion is an abnormally large artery (a vessel that takes blood from the heart to other areas of the body) in the lining of the gastrointestinal system. It is most common in the stomach but can occur in other locations, including the small and large intestine. Dieulafoy lesions can cause severe and sudden gastrointestinal bleeding. The condition occurs in people of all ages, but is more common in males than in females.Depending upon the site of the bleeding, symptoms may include vomiting up blood (hematemesis); sticky, dark-colored stools (melena); passage of fresh blood in the stool (hematochezia); or coughing up blood (hemoptysis). Some affected individuals may only present with blood pressure problems. Treatment may include endoscopic and/or surgical techniques. Though treatment can be effective, Dieulafoy lesions and the associated blood loss can be fatal, especially if not diagnosed and treated promptly."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001427"
    },
    {
      "id": 3647,
      "label": "pylorospasm",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12072",
          "ICD9:537.81",
          "MEDGEN:508908",
          "SCTID:335002",
          "UMLS:C0152163"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001428"
    },
    {
      "id": 3683,
      "label": "cascade stomach",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12234",
          "ICD9:537.6",
          "MEDGEN:540460",
          "SCTID:54051005",
          "UMLS:C0267183"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "hourglass stricture or stenosis of stomach"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001469"
    },
    {
      "id": 3766,
      "label": "pyloric stenosis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12639",
          "DOID:3122",
          "EFO:0009626",
          "HP:0002021",
          "MEDGEN:18780",
          "MESH:D011707",
          "MESH:D017219",
          "MedDRA:10062499",
          "NCIT:C34966",
          "SCTID:367403001",
          "UMLS:C0034194"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "GOO",
          "gastric outlet obstruction",
          "pyloric stenosis",
          "pyloric stenosis (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Narrowing of the pyloric lumen caused either by hypertrophy of the surrounding muscles or tissue scarring due to a chronic peptic ulcer."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001561"
    },
    {
      "id": 4632,
      "label": "gastric dilatation",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:3229",
          "MEDGEN:11602",
          "MESH:D013271",
          "UMLS:C0038353"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Abnormal distention of the stomach due to accumulation of gastric contents that may reach 10 to 15 liters. Gastric dilatation may be the result of gastric outlet obstruction; ileus; gastroparesis; or denervation."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002569"
    },
    {
      "id": 4980,
      "label": "stomach diverticulosis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4370",
          "MEDGEN:218855",
          "MESH:D045724",
          "UMLS:C1148546",
          "icd11.foundation:953342599"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A pathological condition characterized by the presence of a number of gastric diverticula in the stomach."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002976"
    },
    {
      "id": 6709,
      "label": "gastritis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115,
        20399
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4029",
          "EFO:0000217",
          "HP:0005263",
          "ICD9:535.0",
          "ICD9:535.00",
          "ICD9:535.01",
          "ICD9:535.4",
          "ICD9:535.40",
          "ICD9:535.41",
          "MEDGEN:4843",
          "MESH:D005756",
          "NCIT:C26780",
          "SCTID:4556007",
          "UMLS:C0017152",
          "icd11.foundation:1871672644"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "gastritis",
          "gastritis (disease)",
          "inflammation of stomach",
          "stomach inflammation",
          "acute gastric mucosal erosion",
          "erosive gastritis",
          "erosive gastropathy"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Inflammation of the stomach."
      },
      "child_count": 32,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004966"
    },
    {
      "id": 8593,
      "label": "gastroesophageal reflux disease",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        5629,
        5714,
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:8534",
          "EFO:0003948",
          "ICD9:530.81",
          "MEDGEN:6553",
          "MESH:D005764",
          "NCIT:C26781",
          "OMIM:109350",
          "SCTID:235595009",
          "UMLS:C0017168",
          "icd11.foundation:1391387859"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "GERD",
          "acid reflux",
          "gastroesophageal reflux",
          "gastroesophageal reflux disease",
          "gastroesophageal reflux, paediatric",
          "gastroesophageal reflux, pediatric",
          "ger"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A chronic disorder characterized by reflux of the gastric and/or duodenal contents into the distal esophagus. It is usually caused by incompetence of the lower esophageal sphincter. Symptoms include heartburn and acid indigestion. It may cause injury to the esophageal mucosa."
      },
      "child_count": 3,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0007186"
    },
    {
      "id": 9074,
      "label": "hiatus hernia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12642",
          "HP:0002036",
          "MEDGEN:483347",
          "MESH:D006551",
          "NCIT:C98945",
          "OMIM:142400",
          "SCTID:84089009",
          "UMLS:C3489393"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "hiatal hernia",
          "hiatus hernia",
          "hiatus hernia (disease)",
          "hernia, hiatus"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Herniation of the upper part of the stomach through the diaphragm."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0007721"
    },
    {
      "id": 9584,
      "label": "stomach polyp",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115,
        6807
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:68629",
          "MESH:C562464",
          "NCIT:C3954",
          "SCTID:87252009",
          "UMLS:C0236048",
          "icd11.foundation:731629989"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "gastric polyp",
          "gastric polyposa",
          "polyps of stomach",
          "polyps of the stomach",
          "gastric polyposis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A polyp that arises from the stomach. This category includes neoplastic polyps (intestinal-type adenomatous polyps, gastric-type adenomas, and fundic gland polyps), and non-neoplastic polyps (hyperplastic polyps and hamartomatous polyps)."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0008277"
    },
    {
      "id": 18184,
      "label": "non-hypoproteinemic hypertrophic gastropathy",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0021495",
          "MEDGEN:1654450",
          "Orphanet:329883",
          "UMLS:C4750834"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "hypertrophic gastropathy without hypoproteinemia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Non-hypoproteinemic hypertrophic gastropathy is a rare gastroesophageal disease characterized by diffusely enlarged gastric folds, excessive mucus secretion, normal serum protein and gastric TGF-alpha levels. Patients typically present anemia, abdominal pain not related to eating or bowel habits and absence of peripheral edema."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0018009"
    },
    {
      "id": 20326,
      "label": "gastric neoplasm",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115,
        20434
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "EFO:0003897",
          "MEDGEN:20958",
          "MESH:D013274",
          "NCIT:C3387",
          "SCTID:126824007",
          "UMLS:C0038356"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "gastric neoplasm",
          "gastric tumor",
          "gastric tumour",
          "neoplasm of stomach",
          "neoplasm of the stomach",
          "stomach neoplasm",
          "stomach neoplasm (disease)",
          "stomach tumor",
          "stomach tumour",
          "tumor of stomach",
          "tumor of the stomach",
          "tumour of stomach",
          "tumour of the stomach"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A benign or malignant neoplasm involving the stomach."
      },
      "child_count": 12,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0021085"
    },
    {
      "id": 21343,
      "label": "angiodysplasia of stomach",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4429,
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:677051",
          "SCTID:424802006",
          "UMLS:C0744273",
          "icd11.foundation:977696596"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "stomach angiodysplasia",
          "gastric angiodysplasia",
          "gastric vascular dysplasia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004995",
            "name": "cardiovascular disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A angiodysplasia that involves the stomach."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024310"
    },
    {
      "id": 23213,
      "label": "achlorhydria",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "ICD10CM:K31.83",
          "MEDGEN:1714",
          "MESH:D000126",
          "NCIT:C2850",
          "SCTID:47481007",
          "UMLS:C0001075",
          "icd11.foundation:157689543"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "achlorhydria",
          "absent gastric acidity",
          "achylia gastrica",
          "gastric anacidity",
          "hypochlorhydria"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Absence of hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0043465"
    },
    {
      "id": 23931,
      "label": "gastric intestinal metaplasia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115,
        20315
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "ICD10CM:K31.A",
          "MEDGEN:75629",
          "NCIT:C8360",
          "UMLS:C0267187"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "GIM",
          "intestinal metaplasia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Metaplastic changes in the lining of the upper digestive tract."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0100190"
    },
    {
      "id": 26034,
      "label": "gastric duplication",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0027397",
          "MEDGEN:539717",
          "Orphanet:662376",
          "UMLS:C0266148"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0971082"
    },
    {
      "id": 26037,
      "label": "pyloric duplication",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6115
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0027400",
          "MEDGEN:1876645",
          "Orphanet:662405",
          "UMLS:C6012342"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0971085"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 6151,
      "label": "digestive system disorder"
    }
  ]
}