{
  "id": 6521,
  "label": "language disorder",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0004750",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:93",
      "HP:0002463",
      "MEDGEN:44069",
      "MESH:D007806",
      "NCIT:C97155",
      "UMLS:C0023015"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
        "name": "nervous system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "A category of disorders characterized by an impairment in the development of an individual's language capabilities, which is in contrast to his/her non-verbal intellect."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 6,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 4305,
      "label": "communication disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        3008
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:2033",
          "ICD9:307.9",
          "MEDGEN:3549",
          "MESH:D003147",
          "NCIT:C2958",
          "SCTID:278919001",
          "UMLS:C0009460"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "communicative disorders"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disorder characterized by an individual's inability to comprehend or share ideas or feelings because of an impairment in language, speech, or hearing."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002182"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3013,
      "label": "aphasia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6521
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060046",
          "ICD10CM:R47.01",
          "MEDGEN:8159",
          "MESH:D001037",
          "UMLS:C0003537",
          "icd11.foundation:1167055901"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A language disorder that involves an acquired impairment of any language modality such as producing or comprehending spoken or written language."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000598"
    },
    {
      "id": 3104,
      "label": "stutter disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6506,
        6521,
        24270
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060243",
          "MEDGEN:20932",
          "NCIT:C35043",
          "OMIMPS:184450",
          "UMLS:C0038131"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "stutter",
          "familial persistent stuttering",
          "stuttering, familial persistent"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A speech disorder characterized by frequent sound or syllable repetitions, sound prolongations, or other dysfluencies that are inappropriate for the individual's age."
      },
      "child_count": 12,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000723"
    },
    {
      "id": 3105,
      "label": "specific language impairment",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6521,
        24270
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060244",
          "EFO:1001510",
          "MEDGEN:627772",
          "OMIMPS:606711",
          "Orphanet:458713",
          "UMLS:C0454651",
          "icd11.foundation:862918022"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "language impairment (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A language disorder characterized by difficulty in language acquisition despite otherwise normal development and in the absence of any obvious explanatory factors."
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000724"
    },
    {
      "id": 3511,
      "label": "expressive language disorder",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6521
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11385",
          "ICD10CM:F80.1",
          "ICD9:315.31",
          "MEDGEN:452300",
          "NCIT:C92562",
          "SCTID:229733002",
          "UMLS:C0236826"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "expressive language disorder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disorder characterized by an impairment in the development of an individual's expressive language which is in contrast to his/her nonverbal intellect and receptive language development. The impairment may be acquired (i.e., due to a brain lesion or head trauma) or developmental (i.e., no known neurological insult)."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001276"
    },
    {
      "id": 3773,
      "label": "mixed receptive-expressive language disorder",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6521
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12685",
          "ICD10CM:F80.2",
          "ICD9:315.32",
          "MEDGEN:452301",
          "NCIT:C92563",
          "SCTID:25766007",
          "UMLS:C0236827"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disorder characterized by an impairment in the development of an individual's expressive and receptive language capabilities which is in contrast to his/her nonverbal intellect. The impairment may be acquired (i.e., due to a brain lesion or head trauma) or developmental (i.e., no known neurological insult)."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001568"
    },
    {
      "id": 4911,
      "label": "articulation disorder",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6506,
        6521
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4186",
          "ICD9:315.39",
          "MEDGEN:2081",
          "MESH:D001184",
          "NCIT:C92564",
          "SCTID:386701004",
          "UMLS:C0003910"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "phonological disorder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disorder characterized by the failure to use developmentally expected speech sounds that are appropriate for the individual's age (i.e., the individual makes errors in sound production or use or omits sounds such as final consonants)."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002903"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 4305,
      "label": "communication disorder"
    }
  ]
}