{
  "id": 7275,
  "label": "agnosia",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0005638",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:4090",
      "EFO:0007136",
      "GARD:0027722",
      "ICD10CM:R48.1",
      "MEDGEN:174",
      "MESH:D000377",
      "NCIT:C84542",
      "SCTID:68345001",
      "UMLS:C0001816",
      "icd11.foundation:1315065296"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "agnosia",
      "Monomodal visual amnesia",
      "primary visual agnosia",
      "visual amnesia",
      "dyspraxia (finding)",
      "dyspraxia syndrome"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
        "name": "nervous system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "A rare disorder characterized by the lack of ability to recognize individuals, objects, shapes, sounds, or smells. There is no loss of memory. It is caused by neurological damage in the brain, specifically in the occipital or parietal lobes."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 20,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 21402,
      "label": "perceptual disorders",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6799
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:45392",
          "MESH:D010468",
          "UMLS:C0030975"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Cognitive disorders characterized by an impaired ability to perceive the nature of objects or concepts through use of the sense organs. These include spatial neglect syndromes, where an individual does not attend to visual, auditory, or sensory stimuli presented from one side of the body."
      },
      "child_count": 9,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024417"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3056,
      "label": "akinetopsia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6812,
        7275,
        18957
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060130",
          "GARD:0022816"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of motion perception."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000660"
    },
    {
      "id": 3057,
      "label": "alexithymia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060131",
          "GARD:0027537",
          "MEDGEN:194",
          "UMLS:C0002020"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a deficiency in understanding, processing, or describing emotions."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000661"
    },
    {
      "id": 3058,
      "label": "amusia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060132",
          "GARD:0027538",
          "MEDGEN:536039",
          "UMLS:C0234497",
          "icd11.foundation:777548616"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize musical notes, rhythms, and intervals."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000662"
    },
    {
      "id": 3059,
      "label": "anosognosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060133",
          "GARD:0027539",
          "MEDGEN:536043",
          "UMLS:C0234507",
          "icd11.foundation:833222383"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to gain feedback about one's own condition or impairments."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000663"
    },
    {
      "id": 3063,
      "label": "auditory agnosia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060137",
          "GARD:0027542",
          "MEDGEN:68602",
          "UMLS:C0234501"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to distinguishing environmental and non-verbal auditory cues including difficulty distinguishing speech from non-speech sounds even though hearing is usually normal."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000667"
    },
    {
      "id": 3064,
      "label": "autotopagnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060138",
          "GARD:0027543",
          "MEDGEN:65883",
          "UMLS:C0234511"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to orient parts of the body."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000668"
    },
    {
      "id": 3066,
      "label": "cortical deafness",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6812,
        7275,
        20788
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060140",
          "GARD:0027545",
          "MEDGEN:98233",
          "UMLS:C0392704"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002409",
            "name": "auditory system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to perceive any auditory information but whose hearing is intact."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000670"
    },
    {
      "id": 3067,
      "label": "finger agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060141",
          "GARD:0027546",
          "HP:0010525",
          "MEDGEN:115960",
          "UMLS:C0234509"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "finger agnosia",
          "finger agnosia (disease)",
          "manual digit agnosia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia characterized by an inability to distinguish, name, or recognize the fingers"
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000671"
    },
    {
      "id": 3069,
      "label": "integrative agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060143",
          "GARD:0027548"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Agnosia characterized by the inability to integrate perceptual wholes within knowledge."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000673"
    },
    {
      "id": 3070,
      "label": "mirror agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060144",
          "GARD:0027549"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to acknowledge objects in the neglected field that are visible when a mirror reflects the object visible in the non-neglected field."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000674"
    },
    {
      "id": 3071,
      "label": "pain agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6812,
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060145",
          "EFO:1001484",
          "GARD:0027550",
          "MEDGEN:154351",
          "NCIT:C125664",
          "UMLS:C0563625"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "analgesia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Loss of the ability to perceive and process pain."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000675"
    },
    {
      "id": 3072,
      "label": "phonagnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060146",
          "GARD:0027551"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize familiar voices."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000676"
    },
    {
      "id": 3073,
      "label": "semantic agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060147",
          "GARD:0027552"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to visually recognize an object while maintaining the use of non-visual sensory systems such as feeling, tapping, smelling, rocking or flicking the object to recognize the object."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000677"
    },
    {
      "id": 3074,
      "label": "simultanagnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060148",
          "GARD:0027553",
          "MEDGEN:415993",
          "UMLS:C2827429",
          "icd11.foundation:1669328667"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize a whole image or scene while retaining the ability to recognize objects or details in their visual field one at a time."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000678"
    },
    {
      "id": 3075,
      "label": "social emotional agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060149",
          "GARD:0027554"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to perceive facial expression, body language and intonation, rendering them unable to non-verbally perceive people's emotions and limiting that aspect of social interaction."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000679"
    },
    {
      "id": 3076,
      "label": "astereognosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060150",
          "GARD:0027555",
          "HP:0010527",
          "MEDGEN:65881",
          "UMLS:C0234505",
          "icd11.foundation:756147896"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "astereognosia",
          "astereognosia (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is the loss of the ability to recognize objects by touch based on its texture, size and weight."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000680"
    },
    {
      "id": 3077,
      "label": "tactile agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6812,
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060151",
          "GARD:0027556"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize or identify objects by touch alone."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000681"
    },
    {
      "id": 3078,
      "label": "time agnosia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060152",
          "GARD:0027557",
          "MEDGEN:65882",
          "UMLS:C0234506"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to comprehend the succession and duration of events."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000682"
    },
    {
      "id": 3081,
      "label": "visual agnosia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6812,
        7275,
        20325
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060155",
          "GARD:0027560",
          "HP:0030222",
          "MEDGEN:115959",
          "NCIT:C35276",
          "SCTID:25762009",
          "UMLS:C0234502"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "visual agnosia",
          "visual agnosia (disease)",
          "visuoperceptual agnosia"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An inability to recognize or interpret objects by sight."
      },
      "child_count": 21,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000685"
    },
    {
      "id": 5178,
      "label": "prosopagnosia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7275
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4970",
          "GARD:0027636",
          "HP:0010528",
          "MEDGEN:65884",
          "MESH:D020238",
          "NCIT:C85031",
          "UMLS:C0234512",
          "icd11.foundation:858616900"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "face blindness",
          "prosopagnosia",
          "prosopagnosia (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Impaired ability to recognize other human faces in the absence of a vision disorder. It may be a congenital disorder or the result of brain injury."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0003227"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 21402,
      "label": "perceptual disorders"
    }
  ]
}