{
  "id": 8940,
  "label": "reading seizures",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0007560",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "GARD:0017029",
      "MEDGEN:75817",
      "OMIM:132300",
      "Orphanet:166433",
      "UMLS:C0278193"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "EwRIS",
      "epilepsy with reading-induced seizures",
      "epilepsy, reading"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
        "name": "nervous system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "A rare reflex epilepsy characterized by reading-induced seizures which in most cases present with orofacial/jaw myoclonus possibly extending to the upper limbs but can also manifest as dyslexia or alexia and visual symptoms. In both variants secondary generalized tonic-clonic seizures may evolve if the stimulus is not interrupted. The disease typically begins in the second or third decade of life and may be inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. It usually takes a benign course with little tendency to spontaneous seizures."
  },
  "isLeaf": true,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 0,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 17993,
      "label": "reflex epilepsy",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6761
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:2548",
          "EFO:1001146",
          "GARD:0018688",
          "ICD9:345.10",
          "MEDGEN:75726",
          "MESH:D020195",
          "NCIT:C85041",
          "Orphanet:310",
          "SCTID:79745005",
          "UMLS:C0270857",
          "icd11.foundation:276807111"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Reflex epilepsy refers to epilepsies where recurrent seizures are provoked by a clearly defined extrinsic (most commonly) or intrinsic triggering stimuli such as flashing lights (photosensitive epilepsy), startling noises (startle epilepsy), urinating (micturition induced seizures), exposure to hot-water (hot water epilepsy), eating, reading, and thinking, while being associated with an enduring abnormal predisposition to have such seizures (thereby meeting the conceptual definition of epilepsy)."
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0017768"
    },
    {
      "id": 25078,
      "label": "variable-age onset combined generalized and focal epilepsy syndrome",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        24297,
        24339
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0027393"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An epilepsy syndrome characterized by a combined generalized and focal epilepsy syndromes where age at seizure onset varies."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0800494"
    }
  ],
  "children": [],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 17993,
      "label": "reflex epilepsy"
    },
    {
      "id": 25078,
      "label": "variable-age onset combined generalized and focal epilepsy syndrome"
    }
  ]
}