{
  "id": 10657,
  "label": "hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0009426",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:0060348",
      "GARD:0000411",
      "MEDGEN:340984",
      "MESH:C537157",
      "NCIT:C133727",
      "OMIM:241410",
      "Orphanet:2323",
      "UMLS:C1855840"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "HRD syndrome",
      "HRDS",
      "Richardson-Kirk syndrome",
      "SSS",
      "Sanjad-Sakati syndrome",
      "hypoparathyroidism with short stature, intellectual disability and seizures",
      "hypoparathyroidism-intellectual disability-dysmorphism syndrome",
      "hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome",
      "hypoparathyroidism-short stature-intellectual disability-seizures syndrome",
      "HRD",
      "hypoparathyroidism with short stature, intellectual disability, and seizures",
      "hypoparathyroidism with short stature, mental retardation, and seizures",
      "hypoparathyroidism, congenital, associated with Dysmorphism, Growth retardation, and developmental delay",
      "hypoparathyroidism, congenital, associated with dysmorphism, growth retardation and developmental delay"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002081",
        "name": "musculoskeletal system disorder"
      },
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002254",
        "name": "syndromic disease"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "Sanjad-Sakati syndrome (SSS), also known as hypoparathyroidism - intellectual disability-dysmorphism, is a rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome, mainly occurring in the Middle East and the Arabian Gulf countries, characterized by intrauterine growth restriction at birth, microcephaly, congenital hypoparathyroidism (that can cause hypocalcemic tetany or seizures in infancy), severe growth retardation, typical facial features (long narrow face, deep-set eyes, beaked nose, floppy and large ears, long philtrum, thin lips and micrognathia), and mild to moderate intellectual deficiency. Ocular findings (i.e. nanophthalmos, retinal vascular tortuosity and corneal opacification/clouding) and superior mesenteric artery syndrome have also been reported. Although SSS shares the same locus with the autosomal recessive form of Kenny-Caffey syndrome, the latter differs from SSS by its normal intelligence and skeletal features."
  },
  "isLeaf": true,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 0,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 4370,
      "label": "syndromic disease",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        29379
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:225",
          "MEDGEN:11688",
          "MESH:D013577",
          "NCIT:C28193",
          "OGMS:0000086",
          "UMLS:C0039082"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cluster, symptom",
          "clusters, symptom",
          "symptom cluster",
          "symptom clusters",
          "syndrome",
          "syndrome associated with disease or disorder",
          "syndromes",
          "syndromic disease",
          "syndromic disease or disorder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002254",
            "name": "syndromic disease"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A group of signs, symptoms, and clinicopathological characteristics that may or may not have a genetic basis and collectively define an abnormal condition."
      },
      "child_count": 1182,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002254"
    },
    {
      "id": 7611,
      "label": "autosomal recessive disease",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2905
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0050737",
          "EFO:1000017",
          "ICD9:758.5",
          "MEDGEN:539209",
          "SCTID:85995004",
          "UMLS:C0265388"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "autosomal recessive disease or disorder",
          "autosomal recessive hereditary disease",
          "autosomal recessive hereditary disorder",
          "autosomal recessive inherited disease",
          "autosomal recessive inherited disorder",
          "disease or disorder, autosomal recessive",
          "disease, autosomal recessive",
          "recessive hereditary disorder (autosomal)"
        ],
        "definition": "Autosomal recessive form of disease."
      },
      "child_count": 219,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006025"
    },
    {
      "id": 16087,
      "label": "multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        18951
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0019832",
          "MEDGEN:1826158",
          "Orphanet:102283",
          "UMLS:C5680372"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "MCA/MR",
          "multiple congenital anomalies-intellectual disability with or without dysmorphism",
          "multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability"
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 338,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0015159"
    },
    {
      "id": 24802,
      "label": "primordial dwarfism and slender bone disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        18360
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0026426"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002081",
            "name": "musculoskeletal system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A skeletal dysplsia characterized by primordial dwarfism, an extreme growth deficiency disorder that has its onset during embryonic development and persists throughout life and slender bone disorder, a heterogeneous group of neonatal dwarfism syndromes, usually of unknown etiology, associated with gracile (thin) bones, multiple fractures, and prenatal or early postnatal death."
      },
      "child_count": 26,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0800063"
    }
  ],
  "children": [],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 4370,
      "label": "syndromic disease"
    },
    {
      "id": 7611,
      "label": "autosomal recessive disease"
    },
    {
      "id": 16087,
      "label": "multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability"
    },
    {
      "id": 24802,
      "label": "primordial dwarfism and slender bone disorder"
    }
  ]
}