{
  "id": 17546,
  "label": "toxic maculopathy due to antimalarial drugs",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0017204",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "MEDGEN:1636117",
      "Orphanet:279894",
      "SCTID:763621004",
      "UMLS:C4706522"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002022",
        "name": "disorder of orbital region"
      },
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
        "name": "disorder of visual system"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "Toxic maculopathy due to antimalarial drugs is a rare, acquired eye disease, due to long-term exposure to chloroquinine (CQ) or hydrochloroquinine (HCQ), characterized by a slowly progressive, usually non-reversible, development of bilateral atrophic bull's-eye maculopathy (progressive loss of central vision acuity, reduced color vision and central scotoma), which in severe cases can spread over the entire fundus, leading to widespread retinal atrophy and visual loss."
  },
  "isLeaf": true,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 0,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 7019,
      "label": "eye disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4171,
        21415
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1242",
          "DOID:5614",
          "EFO:0003966",
          "ICD9:360",
          "ICD9:360.29",
          "ICD9:360.89",
          "ICD9:360.9",
          "ICD9:379.8",
          "ICD9:379.90",
          "MEDGEN:5092",
          "MESH:D005128",
          "NCIT:C26767",
          "SCTID:371405004",
          "UMLS:C0015397"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disease of eye",
          "disease of eyeball of camera-type eye",
          "disease or disorder of eyeball of camera-type eye",
          "disorder of eye",
          "disorder of eyeball of camera-type eye",
          "eye disease",
          "eye disorder",
          "eyeball of camera-type eye disease",
          "eyeball of camera-type eye disease or disorder",
          "globe disease",
          "disease of eyeball",
          "disorder of eye proper",
          "disorder of eyeball",
          "disorder of globe"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002022",
            "name": "disorder of orbital region"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A non-neoplastic or neoplastic disorder that affects the eye. Representative examples include conjunctivitis, glaucoma, cataract, conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma, uveal melanoma, and retinoblastoma."
      },
      "child_count": 240,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005328"
    }
  ],
  "children": [],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 7019,
      "label": "eye disorder"
    }
  ]
}