{
  "id": 21115,
  "label": "klumpke's paralysis",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0023054",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "GARD:0003123",
      "MEDGEN:124376",
      "NCIT:C116724",
      "SCTID:83886009",
      "UMLS:C0270898"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "klumpke's paralysis",
      "klumpke-dC)jerine paralysis",
      "Dejerine Klumpke Palsy",
      "Dejerine-Klumpke Palsy",
      "Dejerine-Klumpke palsy",
      "Klumpke Palsy",
      "Klumpke Paralysis",
      "Klumpke paralysis",
      "Klumpke's Palsy",
      "Klumpke's palsy",
      "Klumpke's paralysis",
      "Klumpke-DC)jerine brachial plexus injury",
      "Klumpke-DC)jerine paralysis",
      "Klumpke-Dejerine paralysis",
      "Klumpkes Palsy",
      "Lower Brachial Plexus Palsy",
      "Lower brachial plexus palsy",
      "Palsy, Dejerine-Klumpke",
      "Palsy, Klumpke's",
      "Paralysis of the Lower Brachial Plexus",
      "Paralysis, Klumpke",
      "klumpke paralysis",
      "klumpke's palsy",
      "klumpke-dC)jerine brachial plexus injury",
      "klumpke-dejerine paralysis"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
        "name": "nervous system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "Klumpke paralysis is a type of brachial palsy in newborns. Signs and symptoms include weakness and loss of movement of the arm and hand. Some babies experience drooping of the eyelid on the opposite side of the face as well. This symptom may also be referred to as Horner syndrome. Klumpke paralysis is caused by an injury to the nerves of the brachial plexus which may result from a difficult delivery. This injury can cause a stretching (neuropraxia), tearing (called avulsion when the tear is at the spine, and rupture when it is not), or scarring (neuroma) of the brachial plexus nerves. Most infants with Klumpke paralysis have the more mild form of injury (neuropraxia) and often recover within 6 months."
  },
  "isLeaf": true,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 0,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 7990,
      "label": "palsy",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4657
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "EFO:1000631",
          "ICD10CM:G80-G83",
          "MEDGEN:854494",
          "MESH:D010243",
          "UMLS:C3887651",
          "Wikipedia:Palsy"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Plegia",
          "Plegias"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A general term most often used to describe severe or complete loss of muscle strength due to motor system disease from the level of the cerebral cortex to the muscle fiber. This term may also occasionally refer to a loss of sensory function. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p45)"
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006496"
    }
  ],
  "children": [],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 7990,
      "label": "palsy"
    }
  ]
}