{
  "id": 21329,
  "label": "skin disease caused by bacterial infection",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0024295",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "MESH:D017192"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "Bacteria caused skin disease caused by infection",
      "Bacteria skin disease caused by infection",
      "bacterial skin disease",
      "bacterial skin diseases",
      "disease, bacterial skin",
      "diseases, bacterial skin",
      "skin disease, bacterial"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
        "name": "integumentary system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "Skin diseases caused by bacteria."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 17,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 6839,
      "label": "bacterial infectious disease",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7200
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:104",
          "EFO:0000771",
          "ICD9:040.89",
          "ICD9:041.89",
          "ICD9:041.9",
          "MEDGEN:14012",
          "MESH:D001424",
          "NCIT:C2890",
          "SCTID:87628006",
          "UMLS:C0004623"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Bacteria caused disease or disorder",
          "Bacteria disease or disorder",
          "Bacteria infectious disease",
          "bacterial disease",
          "bacterial disorder",
          "bacterial infection",
          "bacterial infectious disease",
          "infection, bacterial",
          "infections, bacterial"
        ],
        "definition": "An acute infectious disorder that is caused by gram positive or gram negative bacteria; representative examples include pneumococcal, streptococcal, salmonella, and meningeal infections."
      },
      "child_count": 52,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005113"
    },
    {
      "id": 21328,
      "label": "skin disorder caused by infection",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6820,
        7200
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MESH:D012874"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disease, infectious skin",
          "diseases, infectious skin",
          "infectious skin disease",
          "infectious skin diseases",
          "skin disease, infectious"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Skin diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, parasites, or viruses."
      },
      "child_count": 30,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024294"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3127,
      "label": "bacillary angiomatosis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7299,
        20564,
        21329,
        21417
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060345",
          "ICD9:083.8",
          "MEDGEN:88409",
          "MESH:D016917",
          "NCIT:C3477",
          "SCTID:58213005",
          "UMLS:C0085434",
          "icd11.foundation:1416616903"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Bartonella angiomatosis",
          "Bartonella caused angiomatosis",
          "bacillary angiomatosis",
          "bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis",
          "epithelioid angiomatosis",
          "angiomatoses, bacillary",
          "angiomatoses, bacillary epithelioid",
          "angiomatoses, epithelioid",
          "angiomatosis, bacillary epithelioid",
          "angiomatosis, epithelioid",
          "bacillary Angiomatoses",
          "bacillary epithelioid Angiomatoses",
          "epithelioid Angiomatoses",
          "epithelioid Angiomatoses, bacillary",
          "epithelioid angiomatosis, bacillary"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004995",
            "name": "cardiovascular disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A condition that is caused by infection with Bartonella, and which is characterized by vascular proliferation, usually in immunocompromised individuals."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000758"
    },
    {
      "id": 3248,
      "label": "pinta disease",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2837,
        8423,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1022",
          "GARD:0007397",
          "ICD10CM:A67",
          "ICD9:103",
          "ICD9:103.0",
          "ICD9:103.1",
          "ICD9:103.2",
          "ICD9:103.3",
          "ICD9:103.9",
          "MEDGEN:45926",
          "MESH:D010874",
          "NCIT:C85011",
          "NORD:1580",
          "SCTID:22064009",
          "UMLS:C0031946",
          "icd11.foundation:1465035083"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Pinta",
          "pinta",
          "Azul",
          "Carate",
          "Empeines",
          "Lota",
          "Mal del pinto",
          "Tina",
          "endemic treponematosis caused by Treponema carateum",
          "infection by Treponema carateum"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005039",
            "name": "reproductive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An endemic bacterial infection caused by Treponema carateum. It is manifested with chronic cutaneous lesions. The early lesions consist of papules and erythematous plaques. The late lesions consist of hypochromic, achromic, hyperpigmented and atrophic lesions. The late skin lesions may cause destruction of bones and cartilage and produce disfiguring changes."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000979"
    },
    {
      "id": 3502,
      "label": "erysipelas",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        20419,
        20725,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11330",
          "EFO:1001462",
          "HP:0001055",
          "ICD10CM:A46",
          "ICD10WHO:A46",
          "ICD9:035",
          "MEDGEN:41855",
          "MESH:D004886",
          "SCTID:44653001",
          "UMLS:C0014733",
          "icd11.foundation:1651247891"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An infection of the upper layers of the skin caused by species of streptococcus. Erysipelas results in a fiery red rash with raised edges that can easily be distinguished from the skin around it. The affected skin may be warm to the touch."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001266"
    },
    {
      "id": 3692,
      "label": "cutaneous diphtheria",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4929,
        7160,
        20419,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12275",
          "GARD:0022952",
          "ICD10CM:A36.3",
          "ICD9:032.85",
          "MEDGEN:41599",
          "NCIT:C34544",
          "SCTID:18901009",
          "UMLS:C0012555",
          "icd11.foundation:618920860"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cutaneous diphtheria"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A usually mild form of diphtheria characterized by infection of the skin by corynebacterium diphtheria and the resulting formation of a chronic, shallow ulcer that is sometimes bordered or followed by a bulla."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001479"
    },
    {
      "id": 6037,
      "label": "cutaneous anthrax",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6845,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:7426",
          "GARD:0027670",
          "ICD10CM:A22.0",
          "ICD9:022.0",
          "MEDGEN:1959",
          "MESH:C531621",
          "SCTID:84980006",
          "UMLS:C0003177",
          "icd11.foundation:2057984300"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "anthrax, skin type",
          "skin anthrax"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An anthrax disease that results in infection located in skin, has material basis in Bacillus anthracis, which is transmitted by contact with infected animals or animal products. The infection has symptom skin lesion that eventually forms an ulcer with a black center."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004215"
    },
    {
      "id": 6385,
      "label": "impetigo",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4929,
        7197,
        20419,
        20725,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:8504",
          "ICD10CM:L01",
          "ICD10CM:L01.0",
          "ICD10WHO:L01",
          "ICD9:684",
          "MEDGEN:9440",
          "MESH:D007169",
          "NCIT:C99088",
          "SCTID:48277006",
          "UMLS:C0021099",
          "icd11.foundation:971176543"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A contagious bacterial cutaneous infection that affects children and is usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus. It usually presents in the face with honey colored scabs."
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004592"
    },
    {
      "id": 6608,
      "label": "gonococcal keratitis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6609,
        20419,
        21277,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9697",
          "GARD:0024119",
          "ICD10CM:A54.33",
          "ICD9:098.43",
          "MEDGEN:509209",
          "SCTID:40149008",
          "UMLS:C0153214",
          "icd11.foundation:200847304"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002022",
            "name": "disorder of orbital region"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005039",
            "name": "reproductive system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004852"
    },
    {
      "id": 6941,
      "label": "cellulitis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        8092,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:3488",
          "EFO:0003035",
          "HP:0100658",
          "ICD10WHO:L03",
          "ICD9:682.8",
          "ICD9:682.9",
          "MEDGEN:40174",
          "MESH:D002481",
          "NCIT:C26715",
          "SCTID:128045006",
          "UMLS:C0007642",
          "Wikipedia:Cellulitis"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cellulitis",
          "cellulitis (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Inflammation of the dermis and subcutaneous tissues caused by a bacterial infection. Symptoms include erythema, edema, and pain to the affected area."
      },
      "child_count": 6,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005230"
    },
    {
      "id": 7387,
      "label": "gas gangrene",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2838,
        6940,
        8092,
        21153,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9159",
          "EFO:0007279",
          "GARD:0024229",
          "ICD10CM:A48.0",
          "ICD9:040.0",
          "MEDGEN:8959",
          "MESH:D005738",
          "SCTID:80466000",
          "UMLS:C0017105",
          "icd11.foundation:1920227791"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "gas gangrene",
          "myonecrosis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A severe condition resulting from bacteria invading healthy muscle from adjacent traumatized muscle or soft tissue. The infection originates in a wound contaminated with bacteria of the genus clostridium. C. perfringens accounts for the majority of cases (over eighty percent), while C. noyvi, C. septicum, and C. histolyticum cause most of the other cases."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005767"
    },
    {
      "id": 7416,
      "label": "hordeolum",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6552,
        7197,
        21329,
        23257
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9909",
          "MEDGEN:6884",
          "MESH:D006726",
          "NCIT:C118722",
          "SCTID:397513003",
          "UMLS:C0019917",
          "icd11.foundation:1259721857"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Stye",
          "blepharitis of eyelid gland",
          "eyelid gland blepharitis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002022",
            "name": "disorder of orbital region"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An acute, localized swelling of the eyelid that may be external or internal and usually is a pyogenic (typically staphylococcal) infection or abscess."
      },
      "child_count": 8,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005800"
    },
    {
      "id": 8015,
      "label": "bacterial exanthem",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        8030,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0050487"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A bacteria-induced exanthem"
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006528"
    },
    {
      "id": 8179,
      "label": "cutaneous syphilis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7568,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "EFO:1000887",
          "GARD:0027763",
          "MEDGEN:52623",
          "MESH:D013591",
          "UMLS:C0039132"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Treponema pallidum caused skin disease caused by bacterial infection",
          "Treponema pallidum skin disease caused by bacterial infection"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005039",
            "name": "reproductive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Cutaneous lesions arising from infection with Treponema pallidum. In the primary stage, 18-21 days following infection, one or more chancres appear. If untreated, the subsequent stages of the disease appear as syphilids. These eruptions are superficial, nondestructive, exanthematic, transient, macular roseolas that may later be maculopapular or papular polymorphous or scaly, pustular, pigmented eruptions.(Arnold, Odom, and James, Andrew's Diseases of the Skin, 8th ed, p409)"
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006718"
    },
    {
      "id": 18323,
      "label": "staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2838,
        7197,
        17872,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9063",
          "EFO:0007473",
          "GARD:0013158",
          "ICD10CM:L00",
          "ICD10WHO:L00",
          "ICD9:695.81",
          "MEDGEN:52484",
          "MESH:D013206",
          "MedDRA:10041929",
          "NCIT:C85077",
          "NORD:1781",
          "Orphanet:36236",
          "SCTID:200946001",
          "SCTID:277475006",
          "UMLS:C0038165",
          "icd11.foundation:1554593739"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Ritter disease",
          "Ritter's disease",
          "SSSS",
          "generalised exfoliative disease",
          "generalized exfoliative disease",
          "staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A blistering skin disorder caused by exfoliative toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus infection. The toxins cause the formation of bullae and diffuse skin desquamation. The lesions may be localized or generalized, far away from the initial site of infection."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0018181"
    },
    {
      "id": 18324,
      "label": "bullous impetigo",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        17872,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0018820",
          "ICD10CM:L01.03",
          "MEDGEN:507838",
          "MedDRA:10006563",
          "Orphanet:36237",
          "SCTID:399183005",
          "UMLS:C0021100",
          "icd11.foundation:1398484288"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Bullous impetigo is a contagious superficial infection occurring in intact skin. Prevalence in the general population is unknown. The disease is characterized by fragile vesicles and flaccid blisters, most often presenting as erosive lesions covered by a yellow crust. The face, trunk and extremities of children under 5 years of age (particularly neonates) are mainly affected. The disease is generally caused by group II Staphylococcus aureus."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0018182"
    },
    {
      "id": 20789,
      "label": "cutaneous tuberculosis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2868,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0025357",
          "MEDGEN:22515",
          "SCTID:66986005",
          "UMLS:C0041309",
          "icd11.foundation:625292625"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cutaneous tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis of skin",
          "Cutaneous Tuberculoses",
          "Cutaneous Tuberculosis",
          "Cutaneous tuberculosis",
          "Skin Tuberculoses",
          "Skin Tuberculosis",
          "Tuberculoderma",
          "Tuberculoses, Cutaneous",
          "Tuberculoses, Skin",
          "Tuberculosis cutis",
          "Tuberculosis of skin",
          "Tuberculosis, Cutaneous",
          "Tuberculosis, Skin",
          "tuberculoderma",
          "tuberculosis cutis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 4,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0021948"
    },
    {
      "id": 23191,
      "label": "aquarium granuloma",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        20027,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:78814",
          "MESH:C535526",
          "SCTID:240417004",
          "UMLS:C0275708"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Mycobacterium marinum caused skin disease",
          "Mycobacterium marinum skin disease",
          "aquarium granuloma",
          "fish tank granuloma",
          "M. marinum",
          "Mycobacterium marinum infection",
          "swimming pool granuloma"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A skin condition caused by Mycobacterium marinum, characterized by a skin lesion that presents roughly three weeks after exposure."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0043314"
    },
    {
      "id": 29293,
      "label": "sycosis barbae",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        8035,
        20419,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:546837",
          "MedDRA:10042731",
          "SCTID:156410002",
          "UMLS:C0275798",
          "icd11.foundation:1245506993"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bacterial folliculitis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Folliculitis of the beard and/or mustache areas caused by a bacterial infection, usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:1050000"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 6839,
      "label": "bacterial infectious disease"
    },
    {
      "id": 21328,
      "label": "skin disorder caused by infection"
    }
  ]
}