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Labaics (P2)

S Jill Stocks, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Artur Akbarov, Sarah Rodgers, Anthony J Avery, Darren M Aschroft

ID
PH682
Version ID
1364
Type
Drug
Data Sources
Valid event data range
Start - 01/02/2013
Sex
♀  Female ♂  Male
Agreement Date
2015-11-03
Coding system
GPRD product codes
Collections
ClinicalCodes Repository Phenotype Library
Tags
No tags

Definition

Study question:

What is the prevalence of different types of potentially hazardous prescribing in general practice in the United Kingdom, and what is the variation between practices?

Methods:

A cross sectional study included all adult patients potentially at risk of a prescribing or monitoring error defined by a combination of diagnoses and prescriptions in 526 general practices contributing to the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) up to 1 April 2013. Primary outcomes were the prevalence of potentially hazardous prescriptions of anticoagulants, anti-platelets, NSAIDs, β blockers, glitazones, metformin, digoxin, antipsychotics, combined hormonal contraceptives, and oestrogens and monitoring by blood test less frequently than recommended for patients with repeated prescriptions of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and loop diuretics, amiodarone, methotrexate, lithium, or warfarin.

Study answer and limitations:

49 927 of 949 552 patients at risk triggered at least one prescribing indicator (5.26%, 95% confidence interval 5.21% to 5.30%) and 21 501 of 182 721 (11.8%, 11.6% to 11.9%) triggered at least one monitoring indicator. The prevalence of different types of potentially hazardous prescribing ranged from almost zero to 10.2%, and for inadequate monitoring ranged from 10.4% to 41.9%. Older patients and those prescribed multiple repeat medications had significantly higher risks of triggering a prescribing indicator whereas younger patients with fewer repeat prescriptions had significantly higher risk of triggering a monitoring indicator. There was high variation between practices for some indicators. Though prescribing safety indicators describe prescribing patterns that can increase the risk of harm to the patient and should generally be avoided, there will always be exceptions where the indicator is clinically justified. Furthermore there is the possibility that some information is not captured by CPRD for some practices—for example, INR results in patients receiving warfarin.

What this study adds:

The high prevalence for certain indicators emphasises existing prescribing risks and the need for their appropriate consideration within primary care, particularly for older patients and those taking multiple medications. The high variation between practices indicates potential for improvement through targeted practice level intervention.

Publications

  • S Jill Stocks, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Artur Akbarov, Sarah Rodgers, Anthony J Avery, Darren M Ashcroft, Examining variations in prescribing safety in UK general practice cross sectional study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. BMJ, 351(h5501), 2015.

Clinical Code List

Rows: 425
Code Description Coding System (CPRD_product_code) Entity type Category
10090 Beclometasone 50micrograms/actuation extrafine particle cfc free inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10102 Ciclesonide 160micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10218 Budesonide 100micrograms/dose / Formoterol 6micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10254 Mometasone 400micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10321 Budesonide 400microgram inhalation powder capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10858 Pulmadil auto Inhalation powder (3M Health Care Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1087 Asmasal 95micrograms/dose Clickhaler (Focus Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
10968 Foradil 12microgram inhalation powder capsules with device (Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1100 Beclazone 100 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11198 Beclometasons 50 micrograms/actuation vortex inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11410 Fluticasone propionate 500micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 50micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11478 Fluticasone 2mg/2ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11497 Beclometasone 400micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11588 Fluticasone 125micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 25micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11618 Fluticasone 250micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 25micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
11732 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose breath actuated inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1236 Becloforte 250micrograms/dose inhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1242 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1243 Beclazone 250 Easi-Breathe inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
12486 Bronchodil 500microgram/dose Inhalation powder (Viatris Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
12563 Exirel Inhalation powder (3M Health Care Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1258 Becotide 200 inhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1259 Beclometasone 200micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1269 Becotide 50microgram/ml Nebuliser liquid (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
12994 Fluticasone 50micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 25micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13037 Pulvinal Beclometasone Dipropionate 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13038 Pulvinal Salbutamol 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13040 Fluticasone propionate 250micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 50micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13181 Easyhaler Salbutamol sulfate 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13273 Fluticasone propionate 100micrograms/dose / Salmeterol 50micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13290 Clenil Modulite 100micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
13815 Beclazone 100microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1406 Becotide 50 inhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1412 Flixotide 250microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1414 Salamol 5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid Steri-Neb unit dose vials (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1424 Flixotide 250microgram Disc (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1426 Flixotide 500microgram Disc (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14294 Qvar 50micrograms/dose Easi-Breathe inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14306 Formoterol 12micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14321 Beclometasone 200micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14524 Bdp 250microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14567 Asmabec 250 Clickhaler (Focus Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14590 Asmabec 250microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14700 Budesonide 400micrograms/actuation inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14736 Pulvinal Beclometasone Dipropionate 400micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
14757 Pulvinal Beclometasone Dipropionate 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
15165 Reproterol 500micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1518 Flixotide 50microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
15326 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1537 Becotide 200microgram Rotacaps (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1551 Beclazone 250 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1552 Becloforte easi-breathe 250microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
15706 Beclometasone 100 micrograms/actuation vortex inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16018 Mometasone 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16054 Budesonide 200micrograms/actuation breath actuated powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16148 Clenil Modulite 250micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16151 Clenil Modulite 200micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16158 Clenil Modulite 50micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1619 Terbutaline 500micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16236 Pirbuterol acetate inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1630 Salbutamol 2.5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16305 Flixotide 2mg/2ml Nebules (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1642 Budesonide 400micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16433 Asmanex 200micrograms/dose Twisthaler (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16577 Easyhaler Salbutamol sulfate 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
16584 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1676 Flixotide 125microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1680 Pulmicort LS 50micrograms/dose inhaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
17 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1711 Salbutamol 5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1725 Beclazone 50 Easi-Breathe inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1727 Becotide easi-breathe 50microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1734 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose breath actuated inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1741 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose breath actuated inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
17465 Fluticasone 500micrograms/2ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
17590 Asmanex 400micrograms/dose Twisthaler (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
17654 Easyhaler Beclometasone 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
17670 Easyhaler Budesonide 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1794 Berotec 100microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
18394 Bdp 50microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
18537 Budesonide 200microgram inhalation powder capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1861 AeroBec 100 Autohaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
18848 Qvar 100micrograms/dose Easi-Breathe inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1885 Beclazone 200 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
19031 Bdp 100microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
19121 Beclometasone 100micrograms with Salbutamol 200micrograms inhalation capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
19376 Beclometasone 200micrograms with Salbutamol 400micrograms inhalation capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
19389 Asmabec 50microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
19401 Beclometasone 250micrograms/actuation inhaler and compact spacer CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1951 Becodisks 400microgram Disc (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1952 Ventolin 400microgram Rotacaps (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1956 Pulmicort 1mg Respules (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1957 Ventolin 5mg Nebules (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1959 Pulmicort 0.5mg Respules (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1974 Oxis 12 Turbohaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
1975 Oxis 6 Turbohaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
20825 Spacehaler BDP 250microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2092 Budesonide 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
21005 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
21224 Alvesco 80 inhaler (Takeda UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2125 Pulmicort 200microgram Refill canister (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2148 Beclometasone 400microgram disc CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
21482 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose inhaler (Generics (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2152 Ipratropium bromide with salbutamol 20mcg + 100mcg CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2159 AeroBec 50 Autohaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2160 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose breath actuated inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2224 Serevent 50micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2229 Becodisks 100microgram Disc (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2282 Fluticasone propionate 500micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
23269 Maxivent 2.5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose Steripoule vials (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2335 Qvar 100 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
23741 Novolizer budesonide 200microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2440 Flixotide accuhaler 500 500microgram/inhalation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
24898 Spacehaler BDP 100microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
25204 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose inhaler (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
25339 Maxivent 5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose Steripoule vials (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
25784 Atimos Modulite 12micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2600 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose breath actuated inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
26063 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2655 Airomir 100micrograms/dose inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
26616 Ipratropium bromide with fenoterol hydrobromide 0micrograms + 100micrograms/actuation CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
27188 Easyhaler Budesonide 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2723 Fluticasone 25micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
27505 Ipratropium bromide with fenoterol hydrobromide 40micrograms + 100micrograms/actuation CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
27679 Beclometasone 100microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Approved Prescription Services Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
28073 Beclometasone 250microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Approved Prescription Services Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2850 Salbutamol 400microgram inhalation powder capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2851 Ventolin 200microgram Rotacaps (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
28640 Beclometasone 100microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
28761 Spacehaler BDP 50microgram/actuation Spacehaler (Celltech Pharma Europe Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2892 Becloforte 400microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2893 Beclometasone 200micrograms disc CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
29325 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose inhaler (Generics (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2951 Fluticasone 250microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2978 Salbutamol 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
2992 Beclazone 50 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
30118 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3018 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
30210 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
30238 Beclometasone 50microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Approved Prescription Services Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
30649 Easyhaler Budesonide 400micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3065 Bextasol Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3075 Becotide 400microgram Rotacaps (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
31082 Salbuvent 5mg/ml Respirator solution (Pharmacia Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3119 Becloforte integra 250microgram/actuation Inhaler with compact spacer (Glaxo Laboratories Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3150 Beclometasone 100micrograms/actuation extrafine particle cfc free inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
31774 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler (Generics (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
32050 Salbutamol 400 Cyclocaps (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3220 Qvar 50 Autohaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
32874 Beclometasone 50microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3289 Flixotide 25micrograms/dose inhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3297 Salmeterol 50micrograms disc CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
33258 Beclometasone 250micrograms/dose inhaler (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
33373 Salbutamol 200 Cyclocaps (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3363 Becloforte 400microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
33817 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
33849 Beclometasone 100microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Neo Laboratories Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34018 Salbutamol 5mg/2.5ml Nebuliser liquid (Galen Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34162 Salbutamol 2.5mg/2.5ml Nebuliser liquid (Galen Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34310 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34315 Beclometasone 250microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34428 Beclometasone 50microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Neo Laboratories Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34739 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34794 Beclometasone 200micrograms/dose inhaler (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34859 Beclometasone 250microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Neo Laboratories Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
34919 Beclometasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35071 Becodisks 200microgram (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35106 Becodisks 100microgram with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35107 Beclometasone 400microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35113 Beclometasone 200microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35118 Becodisks 400microgram with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35165 Serevent 50microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35225 Flixotide 100microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35288 Beclometasone 400microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35293 Beclometasone 200microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35299 Becodisks 400microgram (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35374 Flixotide 500microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35392 Flixotide 500microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35408 Becodisks 100microgram (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35430 Becodisks 200microgram with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3546 Qvar 50 inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35461 Flixotide 250microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35503 Salmeterol 50microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35510 Budesonide 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhalation cartridge with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35542 Salmeterol 50microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3556 Beclometasone 50micrograms with salbutamol 100micrograms/inhalation inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35580 Beclometasone 100microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35602 Budesonide 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhalation cartridge CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35611 Flixotide 250microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35631 Budelin Novolizer 200micrograms/dose inhalation powder (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35638 Fluticasone propionate 100microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35652 Beclometasone 100microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3570 Budesonide 200micrograms/actuation refill canister CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35700 Fluticasone propionate 500microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35724 Budelin Novolizer 200micrograms/dose inhalation powder refill (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35725 Formoterol Easyhaler 12micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler (Orion Pharma (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35772 Fluticasone propionate 100microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35825 Serevent 50microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35905 Fluticasone propionate 250microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
35986 Flixotide 50microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
36021 Fluticasone propionate 50microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
36090 Flixotide 100microgram disks (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
36290 Flixotide 50microgram disks with Diskhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
36401 Fluticasone propionate 250microgram inhalation powder blisters with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
36462 Fluticasone propionate 500microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3666 Seretide 500 Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3743 Filair 50 inhaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
37432 Fostair 100micrograms/dose/6micrograms/dose inhaler (Chiesi Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
37447 Fluticasone propionate 50microgram inhalation powder blisters CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
37470 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose / Formoterol 6micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3758 Pulmadil Inhalation powder (3M Health Care Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
38 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
38079 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhalation cartridge with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
38136 Salbulin Novolizer 100micrograms/dose inhalation powder (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
38214 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhalation cartridge CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
38226 Salbulin Novolizer 100micrograms/dose inhalation powder refill (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
39099 Pulmicort 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
39102 Budesonide 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
39200 AeroBec Forte 250 Autohaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3927 Filair 100 inhaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3947 Becotide 100microgram Rotacaps (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
39879 Budesonide 200micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3989 Flixotide 100microgram Disc (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
3993 Filair Forte 250micrograms/dose inhaler (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
40057 Pulmicort 200micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
40599 Salbutamol 5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose Steripoule vials (Galen Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
40709 Salbutamol 2.5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
41269 Beclometasone 400 Cyclocaps (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4131 Fluticasone 100microgram Disc CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4132 Fluticasone 125microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
41412 Beclometasone 400micrograms/actuation inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42279 Salbutamol 2.5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid unit dose Steripoule vials (Galen Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42830 Ventolin 100micrograms/dose Evohaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42858 Ventolin 200micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42886 Bricanyl 500micrograms/dose Turbohaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42928 Flixotide 100micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42985 Flixotide 50micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
42994 Flixotide 250micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
43074 Flixotide 500micrograms/dose Accuhaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
43085 Bricanyl 5mg/2ml Respules (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4365 Beclometasone 100micrograms disc CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
43738 Indacaterol 150microgram inhalation powder capsules with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
43893 Onbrez Breezhaler 150microgram inhalation powder capsules with device (Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK L CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
44064 Onbrez Breezhaler 300microgram inhalation powder capsules with device (Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK L CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4413 Qvar 100 Autohaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4499 Aerobec 250microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Meda Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
454 Pulmicort 200microgram Inhaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4545 Pulmicort LS 50microgram Refill canister (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
45610 Indacaterol 300microgram inhalation powder capsules with device CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
45863 Salbutamol 5mg/2.5ml Nebuliser liquid (Generics (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4601 Asmabec 100 Clickhaler (Focus Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
46157 Beclometasone 200 Cyclocaps (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4634 Salamol 2.5mg/2.5ml nebuliser liquid Steri-Neb unit dose vials (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4665 Salbulin 100micrograms/dose inhaler (3M Health Care Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4688 Fluticasone 50microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4759 Beclometasone 100microgram inhalation powder capsules CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
47638 Neovent 25micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Kent Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
47943 Beclazone easi-breathe (roi) 100microgram/actuation Pressurised inhalation (Ivax Pharmaceuticals Ire CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4801 Budesonide 500micrograms/2ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4803 Beclazone 250microgram/actuation Inhalation powder (Actavis UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48340 Clenil Modulite 100micrograms/dose inhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4842 Fenoterol 100microgram/actuation inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48490 Ventolin 100micrograms/dose Evohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48519 Ventolin 100micrograms/dose Evohaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48547 Salamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Arrow Generics Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48666 Flutiform 250micrograms/dose / 10micrograms/dose inhaler (Napp Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48709 Qvar 100micrograms/dose Easi-Breathe inhaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48739 Seretide 250 Evohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
48741 Ventolin 100micrograms/dose Evohaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49000 Seretide 250 Evohaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49114 Symbicort 100/6 Turbohaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4926 Flixotide accuhaler 100 100microgram/inhalation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49367 Clenil Modulite 50micrograms/dose inhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49412 Clenil Modulite 200micrograms/dose inhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
4942 Budesonide 1mg/2ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49591 Salbutamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Sandoz Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49711 Pulmicort 200micrograms/dose inhaler (AstraZeneca UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49772 Fluticasone 250micrograms/dose Evohaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
49868 Fluticasone 250micrograms/dose / Formoterol 10micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50036 Flutiform 125micrograms/dose / 5micrograms/dose inhaler (Napp Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50037 Pulmicort 0.5mg Respules (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50051 Serevent 25micrograms/dose Evohaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50129 Qvar 100micrograms/dose Easi-Breathe inhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50287 Qvar 100 inhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50503 Ventolin 200micrograms/dose Accuhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50557 Ventolin 200micrograms/dose Accuhaler (Lexon (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50560 Seretide 250 Accuhaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50689 Flutiform 50micrograms/dose / 5micrograms/dose inhaler (Napp Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50739 Symbicort 400/12 Turbohaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50886 Seretide 250 Evohaler (Stephar (U.K.) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50945 Symbicort 100/6 Turbohaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
50956 Ventolin 200micrograms/dose Accuhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
510 Ventolin 5mg/ml respirator solution (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51027 Seretide 125 Evohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51151 Seretide 125 Evohaler (Lexon (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51209 Fluticasone 125micrograms/dose / Formoterol 5micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51234 Qvar 100 inhaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51270 Fluticasone 50micrograms/dose / Formoterol 5micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51394 Seretide 500 Accuhaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51415 Qvar 50 inhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5143 Seretide 50 Evohaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51480 Qvar 100 Autohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51570 Symbicort 200/6 Turbohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51593 Seretide 500 Accuhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5161 Seretide 125 Evohaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51681 Qvar 100 inhaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5170 Salamol 100micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5172 Seretide 250 Evohaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51759 Symbicort 200/6 Turbohaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51815 Flixotide 250micrograms/dose Evohaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51861 Seretide 500 Accuhaler (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
51909 Seretide 250 Evohaler (Necessity Supplies Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5223 Fluticasone 50micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
52410 Bricanyl 500micrograms/dose Turbohaler (Necessity Supplies Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
52732 Pulmicort 0.5mg Respules (Necessity Supplies Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
52806 Qvar 100 Autohaler (Lexon (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53019 Ventolin 2.5mg Nebules (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53057 Flixotide 50micrograms/dose Evohaler (Lexon (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5308 Terbutaline 5mg/2ml nebuliser liquid unit dose vials CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5309 Flixotide 50micrograms/dose Evohaler (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53230 Seretide 250 Accuhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53237 Symbicort 400/12 Turbohaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53283 Seretide 100 Accuhaler (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53297 Ventolin 200micrograms/dose Accuhaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53480 Qvar 100 Autohaler (Stephar (U.K.) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
53491 Symbicort 200/6 Turbohaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
54207 Qvar 50 inhaler (DE Pharmaceuticals) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
54399 Qvar 100 Autohaler (Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
54742 Salmeterol 25micrograms/dose inhaler CFC free (A A H Pharmaceuticals Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5516 Salamol 100micrograms/dose Easi-Breathe inhaler (Teva UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5521 Beclometasone 200micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5522 Beclometasone 100micrograms/dose dry powder inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5551 Flixotide 0.5mg/2ml Nebules (GlaxoSmithKline UK Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5558 Salmeterol 50micrograms with fluticasone 500micrograms CFC free inhaler CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
55677 Seretide 500 Accuhaler (Lexon (UK) Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
5580 Flixotide accuhaler 50 50microgram/inhalation Inhalation powder (Allen & Hanburys Ltd) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
56462 Becodisks 400microgram (Waymade Healthcare Plc) CPRD_product_code res25: P2_LABAICS drug
56471 Becodisks 200microgram (Mawdsley-Brooks & Company Ltd) CPRD_product_code