Antiplatelet Agents
Alison K Wright, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Richard Emsley, Iain Buchan, Naveed Sattar, Martin K Rutter, Darren M. Ashcroft
PH712 / 1424 Clinical-Coded Phenotype
Overview
Phenotype TypeDrugSexBothValid Event Date Range01/01/1998 - 31/03/2015Coding SystemGPRD product codesData SourcesCollectionsClinicalCodes RepositoryPhenotype LibraryTagsNo dataDefinition
OBJECTIVES:
This study 1) investigated life expectancy and cause-specific mortality rates associated with type 2 diabetes and 2) quantified these relationships in ethnic subgroups.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:
This was a cohort study using Clinical Practice Research Datalink data from 383 general practices in Englandwith linked hospitalization andmortality records. A total of 187,968 patients with incident type 2 diabetes from 1998 to 2015 were matched to 908,016 control subjects. Abridged life tables estimated years of life lost, and a competing risk survival model quantified cause-specific hazard ratios (HRs).
RESULTS:
A total of 40,286 deaths occurred in patientswith type 2 diabetes. At age 40,white menwith diabetes lost 5 years of life andwhitewomen lost 6 years compared with those without diabetes. A loss of between 1 and 2 years was observed for South Asians and blacks with diabetes. At age older than 65 years, South Asians with diabetes had up to 1.1 years’ longer life expectancy than South Asians without diabetes. Compared with whites with diabetes, South Asians with diabetes had lower adjusted risks formortality fromcardiovascular (HR 0.82; 95% CI 0.75, 0.89), cancer (HR 0.43; 95% CI 0.36, 0.51), and respiratory diseases (HR 0.60; 95% CI 0.48, 0.76). A similar pattern was observed in blacks with diabetes compared with whites with diabetes.
CONCLUSIONS:
Type 2 diabetes was associated with more years of life lost among whites than among South Asians or blacks, with older South Asians experiencing longer life expectancy compared with South Asians without diabetes. The findings support optimized cardiovascular disease risk factor management, especially in whites with type 2 diabetes.
Implementation
No dataImplementation
Clinical Code List
PUBLISHED - 109 Codes
Publication
Alison K Wright, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Richard Emsley, Iain Buchan, Naveed Sattar, Martin K Rutter, Darren M. Ashcroft, Life Expectancy and Cause-Specific Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes A Population-Based Cohort Study Quantifying Relationships in Ethnic Subgroups. Diabetes Care, 40(3), 338-345, 2017.
Citation Example
Alison K Wright, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Richard Emsley, Iain Buchan, Naveed Sattar, Martin K Rutter, Darren M. Ashcroft. PH712 / 1424 - Antiplatelet Agents. Phenotype Library [Online]. 06 October 2021. Available from: http://phenotypes.healthdatagateway.org/phenotypes/PH712/version/1424/detail/. [Accessed 03 October 2024]
API
To Export Phenotype Details:
Format API JSON site_root/api/v1/phenotypes/PH712/version/1424/detail/?format=json R Package library(ConceptLibraryClient)
# Connect to API
client = ConceptLibraryClient::Connection$new(public=TRUE)
# Get details of phenotype
phenotype_details = client$phenotypes$get_detail(
'PH712',
version_id=1424
)Py Package from pyconceptlibraryclient import Client
# Connect to API
client = Client(public=True)
# Get codelist of phenotype
phenotype_codelist = client.phenotypes.get_detail(
'PH712',
version_id=1424
)To Export Phenotype Code List:
Format API JSON site_root/api/v1/phenotypes/PH712/version/1424/export/codes/?format=json CSV site_root/phenotypes/PH712/version/1424/export/codes/ R Package library(ConceptLibraryClient)
# Connect to API
client = ConceptLibraryClient::Connection$new(public=TRUE)
# Get codelist of phenotype
phenotype_codelist = client$phenotypes$get_codelist(
'PH712',
version_id=1424
)Py Package from pyconceptlibraryclient import Client
# Connect to API
client = Client(public=True)
# Get codelist of phenotype
phenotype_codelist = client.phenotypes.get_codelist(
'PH712',
version_id=1424
)Version History